Basic Safety Rules For The Road - To be safe, always ride in the same direction as traffic and follow all the rules of the road such as stopping at all stop signs and red lights, using hand signals and following lane markings. It's also important to wear a helmet. Consider wearing bright clothing, too, to enhance your visibility. Plus, if you plan to ride after dark, be sure to equip your bicycle with a good front and rear light (this is required by law in most states, too).